Conclude & Evaluate

Science: KS3, topic 4.1.17

Conclude and Evaluate

A conclusion is a clear and concise summary of what your results show. An evaluation describes how valid your results are.

The conclusion

The conclusion

  • The conclusion should be made after the graph.
  • You should also analyse your data before making the conclusion.
What the Conclusion Describes

What the Conclusion Describes

  • The conclusion shows:
  • The findings of the experiment
  • The relationship between variables
Writing the conclusion

Writing the conclusion

  • The conclusion should:
  • Use data to back up the conclusion's claims
  • Link back to the hypothesis and prediction
  • Use scientific knowledge to explain results
The evaluation

The evaluation

  • The evaluation focuses on the validity of the experiment.
  • The evaluation assesses how reliable the data is.
Writing the evaluation

Writing the evaluation

  • The evaluation should consider:
  • The number of anomalous results
  • The number of outliers
Assessing the Data

Assessing the Data

  • The evaluation should check if:
  • The data is precise
  • Readings are close together
  • You controlled control variables well enough
Repeating the Experiment

Repeating the Experiment

  • You would need equipment to repeat the experiment.

Test yourself on Conclude & Evaluate

  • Which of these focuses on the validity of the experiment?

  • A student writes their conclusion before looking at a graph of their results. Why could this cause a problem?

  • A student concludes that the plant grew taller because of photosynthesis, but gives no measurements from their results. What is missing from this conclusion?

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