The Heart

Science: KS3, topic 1.6.29

The Heart

The heart pumps blood around the body. The heart's work ensures that cells have the oxygen needed for respiration.

The heart

The heart

  • The heart is a muscle.
  • The heart pumps the newly oxygenated blood around the body.
  • The heart pumps deoxygenated blood back to the lungs.
  • Humans have one heart that is around the size of a person's fist.
  • The heart is located in the middle left of your chest.
Unusual animal hearts

Unusual animal hearts

  • Cuttlefish and octopuses have three hearts.
  • These creatures have so many hearts to ensure that blood is pumped around their complex bodies.
  • Earthworms do not have hearts.
Four chambers of the human heart

Four chambers of the human heart

  • Left atrium
  • Where oxygenated blood comes from the lungs.
  • Left ventricle
  • Pumps oxygenated blood around the body.
  • Right atrium
  • Where the deoxygenated blood enters the heart from body.
  • Right ventricle
  • Pumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs.

Test yourself on The Heart

  • Which chamber of the heart pumps oxygenated blood around the body?

  • Where in the chest is the human heart located?

  • Select the true statement in each pair

  • Why might cuttlefish and octopuses need three hearts instead of one?

  • Name the two chambers of the heart that oxygenated blood passes through.

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