Solids

Science: KS3, topic 3.5.11

Solids

Solids are one of the main three states of matter. Solids are useful for making things because of their properties.

Particle arrangement

Particle arrangement

  • The particles in a solid are very close together.
  • The particles are touching.
  • The particles have a fixed shape.
  • The particles cannot be compressed.
Movement

Movement

  • The particles vibrate about a fixed point.
  • The particles do not move around.
  • Out of the three states of matter, solids have the least energy.
Density

Density

  • Solids are very dense because their particles are very close to each other.
  • The particles in a solid are held together by strong bonds.

Test yourself on Solids

  • Which are true of solids?

  • Which is NOT a property of a solid?

  • Why are solids dense?

  • Why does a solid keep a fixed shape?

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