The Composition of The Earth

Science: KS3, topic 2.5.1

The Composition of The Earth

The Earth is composed primarily of several different elements.

Structure of the Earth

Structure of the Earth

  • The Earth is made up of 4 layers:
  • The crust.
  • The mantle.
  • The outer core.
  • The inner core.
Composition of the Earth

Composition of the Earth

  • The Earth is made of the following elements:
  • Iron 32%
  • Oxygen 30%
  • Silicon 15%
  • Magnesium 14%
  • Sulphur 3%
  • Nickel 2%
  • Calcium 1%
  • Aluminium 1%
  • Other elements 2%

Test yourself on The Composition of The Earth

  • Elements in the Earth's crust

  • Which of these is NOT found in the Earth's crust?

  • Select the true statement about each pair of elements in the Earth

  • Name the four layers that make up the Earth

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