Biological Weathering

Science: KS3, topic 2.5.9

Biological Weathering

Weathering is when rocks break down into smaller pieces. There are three types of weathering: physical, chemical and biological.

Biological weathering

Biological weathering

  • Biological weathering is caused by living organisms.
  • Animals and plants can break down rocks.
Animals

Animals

  • Humans damage rocks by walking and climbing on them.
  • Burrowing animals break up rocks when they make their burrows.
  • You often see shells on rocks, on the rocky seashore. These animals damage the rocks.
Plants

Plants

  • Plant roots can break up rocks.

Test yourself on Biological Weathering

  • Which type of weathering happens when living organisms break down rocks?

  • A rabbit burrowing into a crack and a tree root growing through a crack both damage the same rock. What type of weathering do they both cause?

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