The Equation for Density

Science: KS3, topic 3.5.6

Density - Example

The baby elephant has a higher density than water. So the baby elephant sinks.

Baby elephant

Test yourself on The Equation for Density

  • What is a correct unit for density?

  • If an object has a mass of 10 kg and a volume of 2.5 m3, what is its density?

  • Ice has a lower density than water. This means that it should float in water. Steel has a density significantly higher than water. However, a steel ship still floats. Suggest how this is possible.

  • Choose the correct statement in each pair.

  • A rock has a mass of 30 kg and a volume of 3 m3. A piece of wood has a mass of 10 kg and a volume of 5 m3. Which has the greater density?

Practise this topic for free