Plant Nutrition
Science: KS3, topic 1.4.14
Plant Nutrition
Plants need all the same food groups, vitamins, and minerals as us, but they don't have mouths to eat with.
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How do plants get food?
- Plants need to get their nutrients by other means.
- They get their minerals from the soil, when they are absorbed through their roots.
- They get their water in the same way, absorbing it from the soil using their roots.
- They get the other nutrients (e.g. carbohydrates) from photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis
- Photosynthesis produces glucose (a sugar) from:
- Carbon dioxide (absorbed from the air through their leaves).
- Water (absorbed from the soil through their roots).
- The energy in sunlight (absorbed by the chloroplasts in their leaf cells).
Test yourself on Plant Nutrition
Which of these is NOT needed for photosynthesis?
Where do plants get their nutrients?
A gardener keeps a healthy plant in a dark cupboard with plenty of water and soil nutrients. What happens to the plant's production of glucose?
How do plants obtain the nutrients they need?
A plant's soil completely dries out, but the plant still gets plenty of light and carbon dioxide. What happens to its production of glucose?