1.3.4

Early Spread of the Faith

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Early Spread of the Faith

The Church began at Pentecost, spreading through Peter and Paul’s teachings, emphasizing inclusion and the resurrection of Jesus Christ.

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Day of Pentecost

  • The Church was ‘born’ when the Holy Spirit came down on the 120 disciples.
    • The disciples were praying in the Upper Room in Jerusalem on the Day of Pentecost.
  • Peter preached the Gospel, and 3000 people from many different nations were converted that day to the new Christian faith.
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Peter and Paul

  • Peter was focused on evangelising amongst the Jews.
  • At the same time God ‘accosted’ Saul (later, ‘Paul’) on the Road to Damascus, and sent him to preach the Gospel to the Gentiles.
    • Gentiles was a name given to non-Jews.
  • Paul travelled on three missionary journeys around Asia Minor and Europe, started many churches, and wrote letters to those churches.
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The letters of Paul

  • Paul wrote letters to his newly established churches and his ministry protégés, Timothy and Titus.
  • Paul's letters formed the majority of the New Testament.
    • The teachings of Paul espoused within his epistles then became the main foundational doctrines of the early Church.
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Paul's mission

  • Paul emphasised that the core aspect of the Christian faith is the necessity of believing in the sacrificial death, burial and resurrection of Jesus Christ.
  • Peter was initially hesitant to receive Gentiles into the faith.
  • Paul was a strong advocate for the inclusion of Gentiles in God’s plan of redemption.

Jump to other topics

1Year 7

1.1Origins of Abrahamic Faith

1.2Judaism

1.3Christianity

1.4Buddhism

1.5Disciplinary Knowledge

2Year 8

3Year 9

3.1Life & Death

3.2Extremism

3.3Equality

4Additional Concepts

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