4.3.2

Representation

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Modern Family - Representation

In Episode 2, Season 8 of Modern Family, producers make choices in how people, places, and events are shown. In sitcoms, these representations often exaggerate traits for comedic effect.

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Representation of gender

  • Gender roles are shown and challenged in the show:
    • Phil - childish “good cop” dad; comedy from lack of authority
    • Claire - business leader and “bummer”; powerful yet juggling work and motherhood
    • Jay - traditional patriarch learning tolerance
    • Luke - lazy teen archetype
    • Alex - “geek girl” in STEM → progressive female role
    • Gloria - loving mother, but also fits the Latina female stereotype (struggles with technology, fiery)
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Representation of sexuality

  • The show portrays progressive LGBTQ+ identities:
    • Cam & Mitchell - married gay couple, loving parents
    • Their relationship is normalised, not mocked
    • Contrasts with older sitcoms (Friends, etc.) that used gay jokes
    • Episode theme: confronting prejudice through comedy (Jay’s misunderstanding of Tom’s gender identity)
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Representation of ethnicity

  • Modern Family portrays diversity and stereotypes:
    • Gloria (Colombian): fiery temper & accent jokes = ethnic stereotype but affectionate portrayal
    • Lily (Vietnamese): adopted by gay dads → explores multicultural family
    • Miles (Jay’s Black friend): a token character used to highlight Jay’s fear of being labelled racist
    • Jay’s neighbours subplot: challenges racial bias while exposing Jay’s own prejudices
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Cultural and social significance

  • Modern Family uses humour to reflect and question social norms.
  • It promotes diversity and inclusivity, but sometimes relies on stereotypes.
  • The mockumentary style makes audiences reflect on their own families and biases.
    • Example: “You’ll never understand the stereotypes old white men face.” – Jay Pritchett
    • This quote is used ironically to show the show’s self-awareness.

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1Overview

2Component 1: Section A

3Component 1: Section B

4Component 2: Section A

5Component 2: Section B

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