1.1.1

Media Language

Test yourself

Media Language

Media Language is concerned with how the product has been constructed. Within this, codes are used to create meaning for the audience.

Illustrative background for Semiotic studyIllustrative background for Semiotic study ?? "content

Semiotic study

  • The study of media language on a denotational and connotational level is the basis of semiotic study.
Illustrative background for Terminology Illustrative background for Terminology  ?? "content

Terminology

  • Semiotics is the study of signs, as theorised by Roland Barthes.
  • Signs can act as signifiers, or as codes for deeper meaning.
  • Denotation is the term used for describing what an item is.
    • For example, a rose is a flower.
  • Connotation is the term used to describe the meaning associated with the item.
    • For example, a rose has connotations of love and romance.

Codes

Codes can take on different forms and it is important to identify these when analysing texts. The use of codes can help to define the genre, style or purpose of a product.

Illustrative background for CodesIllustrative background for Codes ?? "content

Codes

  • Media language is concerned with how the product has been constructed.
  • Within this, codes are used to create meaning for the audience.
  • Signs can act as signifiers, or as codes for deeper meaning.
Illustrative background for Technical codesIllustrative background for Technical codes ?? "content

Technical codes

  • Technical codes describe the physical processes that have been involved within the construction of the text.
  • These can include:
    • The camera angles selected.
    • The mise en scene chosen.
    • The editing choices made.
Illustrative background for Verbal codesIllustrative background for Verbal codes ?? "content

Verbal codes

  • Verbal codes communicate meaning directly to the audience through either:
    • Through words e.g. on a print product.
    • Through sound e.g. an audio/visual product.
Illustrative background for Symbolic codesIllustrative background for Symbolic codes ?? "content

Symbolic codes

  • Symbolic codes identify the meaning that is made.
    • E.g. if a character is wearing white, it can act as a symbolic code for innocence.
Illustrative background for The repetition of codesIllustrative background for The repetition of codes ?? "content

The repetition of codes

  • The use of codes can help to define the genre, style or purpose of a product.
  • The repetition of codes can lead to an establishment of conventions for that product.
Illustrative background for Identification Illustrative background for Identification  ?? "content

Identification

  • Identifying codes and conventions of products helps to give meaning to the product, as well as making it easier for an audience to identify.
    • For example, a magazine usually has a masthead at the top of the front cover, with cover lines surrounding the main image.
      • As this is repeated on most magazine covers, the consumer is then able to identify a product as a magazine.

Jump to other topics

1Overview

2Component 1: Section A

3Component 1: Section B

4Component 2: Section A

5Component 2: Section B

Go student ad image

Unlock your full potential with GoStudent tutoring

  • Affordable 1:1 tutoring from the comfort of your home

  • Tutors are matched to your specific learning needs

  • 30+ school subjects covered

Book a free trial lesson