8.2.2
Obesity & Performance
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Body Mass Index (BMI)
BMI is a good indicator (sign) of whether someone is the correct weight for their height.
Underweight
Underweight
- Scores of less than 20.
Correct weight
Correct weight
- Scores between 20 and 25.
Overweight
Overweight
- Scores between 25 and 30.
Obese
Obese
- Scores greater than 30.
Effects of Obesity on Sport
Effects of Obesity on Sport
Obesity is a term used to describe somebody with a large content of fat in their body. Obesity is caused by an imbalance in the number of calories consumed and the number of calories burnt off through exercise. The effects of obesity on sporting performance are:
Limits cardiovascular endurance
Limits cardiovascular endurance
- This makes it difficult to perform activities over a long period of time.
Limits flexibility
Limits flexibility
- The full range of motion at the joints is limited when performing skills.
Limits agility
Limits agility
- The person’s ability to change direction quickly is reduced because they have a larger weight to move.
Limits speed and power
Limits speed and power
- The person’s ability to move/react quickly enough is reduced, as well as the amount of force produced.
1Applied Anatomy & Physiology
1.1The Musculoskeletal System
1.2The Cardio-Respiratory System
1.2.1Pathway of Air
1.2.2Blood Vessels
1.2.3Blood Vessels 2
1.2.4Structure of the Heart
1.2.5Cardiac Cycle
1.2.6Measures of Heart Performance
1.2.7The Mechanics of Breathing
1.2.8The Mechanics of Breathing 2
1.2.9The Lungs
1.2.10End of Topic Test - The Cardio-Respiratory System
1.2.11Exam-Style Questions - Cardio-Respiratory System
1.3Anaerobic & Aerobic Exercise
1.4Short-Term Effects of Exercise
2Movement Analysis
3Physical Training
3.1Health & Fitness
3.2The Components of Fitness
3.2.1The Components of Fitness
3.2.2Sports & Fitness
3.2.3Fitness Testing
3.2.4Measuring Agility & Balance
3.2.5Measuring Cardiovascular & Coordination
3.2.6Measuring Endurance & Power
3.2.7Measuring Reaction Time & Strength
3.2.8Measuring Strength, Speed & Flexibility
3.2.9End of Topic Test - The Components of Fitness
3.2.10Exam-Style Questions - Fitness Tests
4The Principles of Training
4.1Principles of Training
5Using Data
5.1Types of Data
5.2Data Presentation & Analysis
6Sports Psychology
6.2Feedback & Preparation
7Socio-cultural Influences
7.1Engagement Patterns of Different Social Groups
7.2Commercialisation
7.3Ethical & Socio-cultural Issues
7.3.1Impact of Technology on Performers
7.3.2Impact of Technology on Performers 2
7.3.3Impact of Technology on Sport
7.3.4Impact of Technology on Sport 2
7.3.5Sporting Conduct & Banned Substances
7.3.6Blood Doping
7.3.7Drug Restrictions
7.3.8Drug Restrictions 2
7.3.9Spectator Behaviour
7.3.10End of Topic Test - Ethical Issues
7.3.11Exam-Style Questions - Performance Enhancing Drugs
8Health & Fitness
8.1Overview of Health
8.2Sedentary Lifestyles
Jump to other topics
1Applied Anatomy & Physiology
1.1The Musculoskeletal System
1.2The Cardio-Respiratory System
1.2.1Pathway of Air
1.2.2Blood Vessels
1.2.3Blood Vessels 2
1.2.4Structure of the Heart
1.2.5Cardiac Cycle
1.2.6Measures of Heart Performance
1.2.7The Mechanics of Breathing
1.2.8The Mechanics of Breathing 2
1.2.9The Lungs
1.2.10End of Topic Test - The Cardio-Respiratory System
1.2.11Exam-Style Questions - Cardio-Respiratory System
1.3Anaerobic & Aerobic Exercise
1.4Short-Term Effects of Exercise
2Movement Analysis
3Physical Training
3.1Health & Fitness
3.2The Components of Fitness
3.2.1The Components of Fitness
3.2.2Sports & Fitness
3.2.3Fitness Testing
3.2.4Measuring Agility & Balance
3.2.5Measuring Cardiovascular & Coordination
3.2.6Measuring Endurance & Power
3.2.7Measuring Reaction Time & Strength
3.2.8Measuring Strength, Speed & Flexibility
3.2.9End of Topic Test - The Components of Fitness
3.2.10Exam-Style Questions - Fitness Tests
4The Principles of Training
4.1Principles of Training
5Using Data
5.1Types of Data
5.2Data Presentation & Analysis
6Sports Psychology
6.2Feedback & Preparation
7Socio-cultural Influences
7.1Engagement Patterns of Different Social Groups
7.2Commercialisation
7.3Ethical & Socio-cultural Issues
7.3.1Impact of Technology on Performers
7.3.2Impact of Technology on Performers 2
7.3.3Impact of Technology on Sport
7.3.4Impact of Technology on Sport 2
7.3.5Sporting Conduct & Banned Substances
7.3.6Blood Doping
7.3.7Drug Restrictions
7.3.8Drug Restrictions 2
7.3.9Spectator Behaviour
7.3.10End of Topic Test - Ethical Issues
7.3.11Exam-Style Questions - Performance Enhancing Drugs
8Health & Fitness
8.1Overview of Health
8.2Sedentary Lifestyles
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