8.1.2
Types of Health
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Regular Exercise Benefits Physical Health and Well-Being
Physical health is the first part of a person's overall health and well-being. Good physical health means body systems are working well and the individual is free from injury or illness. This has the following benefits:

Improves heart function
- E.g. lower resting heart rate.

Prevents obesity
- Eating well (fewer calories eaten each day) and exercising (more calories burned) can help prevent obesity.

High efficiency of body systems
- E.g. cardiovascular system.

Reduces the effect of some illnesses
- E.g. type 2 diabetes.
Regular Exercise Benefits Mental Health and Well-Being
The World Health Organisation (WHO) defines mental health as ‘a state of well-being in which every individual realises his or her own potential’. Regular exercise can help improve an individual's mental health.

Increases productivity
- Regular exercise lets a person control their emotions. This means that they can work more productively.
Regular Exercise Benefits Social Health and Well-Being
Social health and well-being are defined as basic human needs being met (food, shelter and clothing). Basic human needs usually extend to include friendships, support and minimising stress. Regular exercise can benefit social health by providing:
1Applied Anatomy & Physiology
1.1The Musculoskeletal System
1.2The Cardio-Respiratory System
1.3Anaerobic & Aerobic Exercise
1.4Short-Term Effects of Exercise
2Movement Analysis
2.1Lever Systems
3Physical Training
3.1Health & Fitness
3.2The Components of Fitness
4The Principles of Training
4.1Principles of Training
5Using Data
5.1Types of Data
5.2Data Presentation & Analysis
6Sports Psychology
6.2Feedback & Preparation
7Socio-cultural Influences
7.1Engagement Patterns of Different Social Groups
7.2Commercialisation
7.3Ethical & Socio-cultural Issues
8Health & Fitness
8.1Overview of Health
8.2Sedentary Lifestyles
Jump to other topics
1Applied Anatomy & Physiology
1.1The Musculoskeletal System
1.2The Cardio-Respiratory System
1.3Anaerobic & Aerobic Exercise
1.4Short-Term Effects of Exercise
2Movement Analysis
2.1Lever Systems
3Physical Training
3.1Health & Fitness
3.2The Components of Fitness
4The Principles of Training
4.1Principles of Training
5Using Data
5.1Types of Data
5.2Data Presentation & Analysis
6Sports Psychology
6.2Feedback & Preparation
7Socio-cultural Influences
7.1Engagement Patterns of Different Social Groups
7.2Commercialisation
7.3Ethical & Socio-cultural Issues
8Health & Fitness
8.1Overview of Health
8.2Sedentary Lifestyles
Practice questions on Types of Health
Can you answer these? Test yourself with free interactive practice on Seneca — used by over 10 million students.
- 1What do we mean when we say someone is in good physical health?Fill in the list
- 2
- 3Benefits of regular exercise on mental healthFill in the list
- 4Which of the following is a feel-good hormone?Multiple choice
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