7.2.4
Sponsorship
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Sponsorship
Sponsorship is very useful to sport because of the financial benefits (money) that it brings. More money can let sport develop at a faster rate, allowing clubs to build "hi-tech" professional facilities. There are lots of different ways that a sponsor can be involved in sport:

Sponsor teams
- Arsenal's football kit in 2018 was sponsored by the airline Emirates.

Sponsor individual players
- Individual players may be sponsored to wear or endorse certain products.

Sponsor facilities
- The Oval cricket ground in London is sponsored by Kia and is now called the Kia Oval.
- The Old Trafford cricket ground in Manchester is now sponsored by the airline Emirates.

Sponsor competitions
- Gazprom is an energy company that sponsors the Champions League in football.
Aims of Sponsorship
Sponsors do not always aim for the same thing. Potential aims include:

Philanthropic (charitable)
- Local businesses support local sports teams (e.g. a local fish and chip shop buying a new kit for an under 12’s football team) because they want to help others.

Increase sales
- The main motivation for a company like Nike or Adidas sponsoring Cristiano Ronaldo is likely to be sales and financial gain.
PROs and CONs of Commercialisation for Sponsors
Commercialisation (managing or running something for financial gain) has become more common in sport in recent decades. This has a number of benefits, as well as drawbacks, for sponsors:

PRO - publicity and sales
- Sponsors want to associate themselves with successful teams/performers to get publicity and increase sales of their products.

CON - reputation risk
- If anything negative happens and the team/performer is viewed in a bad light, the sponsor will also be associated with this.
- E.g. Nike sponsored Lance Armstrong before his doping scandal was discovered.
- E.g. Speedo sponsored Ryan Lochte before he was charged by Brazilian police for giving a false statement about a robbery.
1Applied Anatomy & Physiology
1.1The Musculoskeletal System
1.2The Cardio-Respiratory System
1.3Anaerobic & Aerobic Exercise
1.4Short-Term Effects of Exercise
2Movement Analysis
2.1Lever Systems
3Physical Training
3.1Health & Fitness
3.2The Components of Fitness
4The Principles of Training
4.1Principles of Training
5Using Data
5.1Types of Data
5.2Data Presentation & Analysis
6Sports Psychology
6.2Feedback & Preparation
7Socio-cultural Influences
7.1Engagement Patterns of Different Social Groups
7.2Commercialisation
7.3Ethical & Socio-cultural Issues
8Health & Fitness
8.1Overview of Health
8.2Sedentary Lifestyles
Jump to other topics
1Applied Anatomy & Physiology
1.1The Musculoskeletal System
1.2The Cardio-Respiratory System
1.3Anaerobic & Aerobic Exercise
1.4Short-Term Effects of Exercise
2Movement Analysis
2.1Lever Systems
3Physical Training
3.1Health & Fitness
3.2The Components of Fitness
4The Principles of Training
4.1Principles of Training
5Using Data
5.1Types of Data
5.2Data Presentation & Analysis
6Sports Psychology
6.2Feedback & Preparation
7Socio-cultural Influences
7.1Engagement Patterns of Different Social Groups
7.2Commercialisation
7.3Ethical & Socio-cultural Issues
8Health & Fitness
8.1Overview of Health
8.2Sedentary Lifestyles
Practice questions on Sponsorship
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- 1
- 2
- 3What is another word for being charitable?Multiple choice
- 4What are the advantages of commercialisation for sponsors?Fill in the list
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