Farming

Biology: AQA GCSE Higher, topic 7.5.5

Farming Techniques for Improving Food Production

To ensure global food security is achieved, it is essential that the efficiency of food production is improved:

Food chains

Food chains

  • Only about 10% of energy passes from each trophic level to the next.
  • Therefore, shortening food chains will greatly increase efficiency.
Livestock

Livestock

  • Energy will always be transferred from livestock to the environment due to essential processes, like moving or maintaining body temperature.
  • Limiting the amount of energy wasted in this way helps improve food production efficiency.
High protein foods

High protein foods

  • Feeding animals foods that are high in protein helps boost their growth rates.

Test yourself on Farming

  • How do high protein foods benefit animals?

  • Which of the following farming techniques help to improve food production?

  • Why does shortening a food chain improve the efficiency of food production?

  • Why do many people consider battery farming to be unethical?

  • What would happen to food production efficiency if livestock lost more energy to their surroundings through movement?

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