Decay

Biology: AQA GCSE Higher, topic 7.2.12

The Rate of Decay of Biological Material

Biological material in the form of waste products or dead organisms decays as a result of the activity of decomposers. The rate of the decay process is dependent on:

Temperature

Temperature

  • High temperature is usually best.
Moisture availability

Moisture availability

  • High moisture availability is usually best.
Oxygen availability

Oxygen availability

  • High oxygen availability is usually best.

Test yourself on Decay

  • What are the ideal conditions for decay?

  • Which storage conditions would cause food to decay the slowest?

  • What effect does removing oxygen have on the rate of decay of grass cuttings?

  • Why does food stored in a warm, moist place decay faster than food stored in a cool, dry place?

  • What effect does drying out a piece of fruit have on its rate of decay?

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