Kidneys

Biology: AQA GCSE Higher, topic 5.3.11

Kidneys

The kidneys are important for homeostasis. They control the water and ion levels in the blood.

Ion levels

Ion levels

  • The body's ion levels must be kept relatively constant to control osmosis and diffusion between cells in the body.
Excess water

Excess water

  • The volume of water in the blood is monitored by the hypothalamus in the brain.

Test yourself on Kidneys

  • Why must ion levels in the body be kept relatively constant?

  • Which statement about the kidneys is correct?

  • What would most likely happen to osmosis and diffusion between cells if the ion levels in the blood were not kept relatively constant?

  • What would most likely happen if the kidneys failed to control the water and ion levels in the blood?

  • Which statement about the hypothalamus is correct?

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