Communities: Ecosystems

Biology: AQA GCSE Higher, topic 7.1.1

Ecosystems

An ecosystem is made up of living (biotic) and non-living (abiotic) parts. In an ecosystem, there are different levels of organisation:

Individuals

Individuals

  • Individual organisms are the smallest part of an ecosystem.
Populations

Populations

  • Populations of individual organisms make up a single species.
Communities

Communities

  • Communities are made up of populations of different species.

Test yourself on Communities: Ecosystems

  • Levels of Organisation

  • What is a marine ecosystem?

  • What is an individual organism within an ecosystem?

  • What would a population become if individuals from a different species joined it?

  • Why can a savannah be classified as an ecosystem?

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