Contraception - Sterilisation

Biology: AQA GCSE Higher, topic 5.3.24

Sterilisation

Women and men can control fertility to prevent a woman from getting pregnant. If they choose to have a permanent procedure to remove any chance of getting pregnant, they undergo a sterilisation:

Women

Women

  • For a woman, this involves having the fallopian tubes (ducts which connect the ovaries to the uterus) cut so that an egg cannot reach the uterus.
Men

Men

  • For a man, this involves having the sperm ducts (the tubes between the testes and the penis) cut so that the sperm are not released on ejaculation.

Test yourself on Contraception - Sterilisation

  • Who can undergo a sterilisation procedure to permanently prevent pregnancy?

  • Why does cutting a man's sperm ducts prevent pregnancy?

  • What do male and female sterilisation have in common?

  • What is the key difference between how female sterilisation and male sterilisation block the gametes?

  • Why does sterilisation not stop the ovaries or testes producing eggs or sperm?

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