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Euthanasia

Euthanasia is another question for applied ethics. Like abortion, it raises questions about life and death.

Euthanasia

Euthanasia

  • The word euthanasia comes from Greek and can be translated as a ‘good death’.
    • It refers to a decision that can be taken to bring life to an end before its natural term.
  • The usual reasons for euthanasia are medical, and to provide a ‘better’ death for someone who is suffering.
    • The act of euthanasia is actually a little more complex, and we need to draw some distinctions.
Active and passive euthanasia

Active and passive euthanasia

  • Active Euthanasia is when someone intervenes to end a life.
    • Perhaps with the use of life-taking drugs.
    • Passive Euthanasia involves not using a treatment that might prolong someone’s life. Such as resuscitation.
Voluntary and non-voluntary euthanasia

Voluntary and non-voluntary euthanasia

  • Voluntary euthanasia is when a person is able to request euthanasia.
    • Non-voluntary euthanasia is performed when the patient is not in a position to give consent. Perhaps because they are in a coma.
  • There is a third category, called involuntary euthanasia.
    • This is when life is ended against the person’s will.
    • In most countries, this is simply considered murder.
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1

Year 7

1.1

Origins of Abrahamic Faith

1.2

Judaism

1.3

Christianity

1.4

Disciplinary Knowledge

2

Year 8

2.1

Islam

2.2

Hindu Dharma (Hinduism)

2.3

Buddhism

2.4

Sikhi

2.5

Atheism

2.6

Philosophy of Religion

2.7

Disciplinary Knowledge

3

Year 9

3.1

Life & Death

3.2

Extremism

3.3

Equality

4

Additional Concepts

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