Irregular ER Verbs

Spanish: AQA A Level, topic 16.6.8

Stem Spelling Change (I → Y)

In the preterite tense, some verbs change their spelling. This only happens in the 'él/ella' and the 'ellos/ellas' forms - the other forms gain an accent on the 'i'.

Leer - to read

Leer - to read

  • Leí - I read.
  • Leíste - you read.
  • Leyó - she read.
  • Leímos - we read.
  • Leísteis - you (plural) read.
  • Leyeron - they read.
Caer - to fall

Caer - to fall

  • Caí - I fell.
  • Caíste - you fell.
  • Cayó - she fell.
  • Caímos - we fell.
  • Caísteis - you (plural) fell.
  • Cayeron - they fell.

'Ser' in the Preterite Tense

'Ser' is completely irregular in the preterite tense.

Fui - I was

Fui - I was

Fuiste - you were

Fuiste - you were

Fue - he/she was

Fue - he/she was

Fuimos - we were

Fuimos - we were

Fuisteis - you were

Fuisteis - you were

Fueron - They were

Fueron - They were

Test yourself on Irregular ER Verbs

  • ¿Cómo diríais 'I fell' en español?

  • ¿Qué significa 'fui' en inglés?

  • How do you say 'you were' (plural) in Spanish?

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