Interpretations of Abolition

History: KS3, topic 9.1.9

Interpretations of the Abolition Movement

Several factors contributed to the Abolition Movement.

Financial gain

Financial gain

  • Some argue that the motive for actions in the slave trade was money.
  • The slave trade began because it brought economic gains to Britain. It gave British people cheaper goods and it gave British companies an opportunity to make profit.
  • It can also be argued that the abolition of slavery also brought economic gains to Britain.
Wilberforce

Wilberforce

  • Wilberforce, Equiano, and the Abolition movement are often considered one of the most important reasons for the abolition of slavery.
  • They pressured Parliament and brought about legal change.
Role of slaves

Role of slaves

  • Many people focus on the role of Wilberforce and other British abolitionists. But we should not forget the role of the slaves themselves.
  • Slave rebellions were important.
    • These rebellions showed people that slaves were humans and not animals.
    • Freed slaves, such as Olaudah Equiano, campaigned for the end of slavery.
  • Toussaint L'Ouverture led a successful rebellion in Haiti to overcome slave owners.

Test yourself on Interpretations of Abolition

  • Who was NOT a key campaigner for the end of slavery?

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