The Norman Conquest & Its Aftermath
History: KS3, topic 1.8.1
The Norman Conquest and Its Aftermath
Conflicts and rival claims to the throne were challenged by English monarchs in medieval times.
Dynastic struggles
- In medieval England, kings often faced challenges from within their own families.
- Dynastic struggles meant that different members of the royal family fought for the throne.
- Dynastic struggle led to intense conflicts and even wars that tore up England.
The Norman conquest
- The story of dynastic challenges in England begins with William the Conqueror.
- William became king after defeating Harold Godwinson.
- William defeated Harold Godwinson at the Battle of Hastings in 1066 AD.
William the Conqueror
- William’s claim to the throne was based on a promise from the previous king, Edward the Confessor.
- Not everyone accepted William’s rule, leading to rebellions and unrest.
William II & Robert
- After William’s death, his sons, William II and Robert fought over the succession.
- William II, also known as William Rufus, became king.
- William's II reign was marked by conflicts with his brother Robert.
- Robert Curthose ruled Normandy.
Test yourself on The Norman Conquest & Its Aftermath
What is the term for different members of the royal family fighting for the throne?
At which battle did William defeat Harold Godwinson?