The Influence of the Church on Politics

History: KS3, topic 1.6.2

The Influence of The Church on Politics

The Christian Church was a powerful force in medieval Europe.

The Christian Church and political power

The Christian Church and political power

  • The Church had a lot of power over kings and rulers.
  • If a king wanted to be seen as a proper ruler, he needed the Church’s approval.
  • The Pope is the leader of the Church.
  • The Pope could even decide a ruler was no longer in charge.
Investiture Controversy

Investiture Controversy

  • One big issue was who got to choose church leaders – kings or the Pope.
  • This was known as the Investiture Controversy.
  • The Investiture Controversy showed how the Church and rulers often argued about power.
Crusades

Crusades

  • The Church also stated the Crusades.
  • The Crusades were military campaigns to take back holy places from other groups.
  • The Crusades were driven by religious beliefs.
  • The Crusades had a big impact on Europe and the Middle East.

Test yourself on The Influence of the Church on Politics

  • What was the issue of who got to choose church leaders called?

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