Periscopes

Science: Year 5 & 6 National Curriculum, topic 9.1.4

Periscopes

A periscope uses mirrors to allow people to see things that are out of their sight.

Uses of periscopes

Uses of periscopes

  • Periscopes are used to see over walls.
  • Periscopes are used to see out of the water if you are in a submarine.
  • Periscopes are used to see outside while you stay protected in an armoured tank.
How does a periscope work?

How does a periscope work?

  • The periscope has two mirrors inside at the same angle.
  • Light enters the periscope at the top and hits one mirror where it reflects at the same angle as it hit the mirror.
  • The light travels in a straight line to the mirror at the bottom of the periscope.
  • The light reflects at the same angle and travels into the eye.
Diagram of a periscope

Diagram of a periscope

Test yourself on Periscopes

  • What device uses reflection to help you see over walls?

  • What is correct about periscopes?

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