Variation in Dogs

Science: Year 5 & 6 National Curriculum, topic 8.1.4

Variation in Dogs

Dogs show a lot of variation between individuals. Dogs show so much variation that they can be split into breeds.

Ancestors

Ancestors

  • The wolf is the common ancestor of all dogs.
  • Early humans domesticated wolves.
  • Domesticating an animal means the animal is trained to be used as a pet or to complete work.
Domesticating wolves

Domesticating wolves

  • Different wolves had different features.
  • Over hundreds of years, the different features of each wolf have led to different dogs like Poodles, Labradors and Dalmatians.
Creating new breeds

Creating new breeds

  • Breeding a Poodle and Labrador together would make a dog that inherits features of both a Poodle and a Labrador.
  • The breed of dog created by breeding a Poodle and a Labrador is called a Labradoodle.

Test yourself on Variation in Dogs

  • What word means that an animal is trained to be used as a pet or to complete work?

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