Separating Solids from Liquids

Science: Year 5 & 6 National Curriculum, topic 3.2.2

Separating Solids from Liquids

Dissolving, evaporating and filtering are processes related to mixing and separating solids and liquids.

Physical changes

Physical changes

  • Dissolving and evaporating are physical changes and can be reversed.
  • The same process can be used to separate other materials dissolved in liquids.
Getting sand from sandy water

Getting sand from sandy water

  • If sand is mixed with water, these substances can be separated using a sieve or filter.
  • The water is made of small particles that can pass through a filter.
  • The sand is made of larger particles that can NOT fit through the filter, so they are left behind.
  • The same process can be used to separate other solids from liquids.

Test yourself on Separating Solids from Liquids

  • What type of changes are dissolving and evaporating?

  • What process separates sand from a sandy water mixture?

  • What is true about physical changes?

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