Substances Transported in the Blood

Science: Year 5 & 6 National Curriculum, topic 7.1.2

Substances Transported in the Blood

Blood is about 90% water. Blood also contains the following substances:

Glucose and oxygen

Glucose and oxygen

  • Glucose and oxygen are needed to release energy for cells.
Carbon dioxide

Carbon dioxide

  • Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a waste gas produced in muscles.
  • Carbon dioxide (CO2) is removed from the body through the lungs.
Other substances

Other substances

  • Other dissolved nutrients, hormones and waste products are transported in the blood.

Test yourself on Substances Transported in the Blood

  • What substance is a waste gas produced in the muscles?

  • What substances are present in the blood?

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