Transport in Cells

Biology: Cambridge International GCSE Supplement, topic 3.3.2

Transport in Cells

The three main forms of transport in cells are:

Diffusion

Diffusion

  • Diffusion is the net movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration.
Osmosis

Osmosis

  • Osmosis is a special case of diffusion where only water molecules move.
  • It requires a partially permeable membrane.
Active transport

Active transport

  • Active transport is the net movement of particles against a concentration gradient.
  • Energy is therefore required.

Test yourself on Transport in Cells

  • Select the processes that are forms of passive transport?

  • Which of diffusion, osmosis and active transport are examples of passive transport?

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