Eye Function - Detecting Colour

Biology: Cambridge International GCSE Supplement, topic 14.2.5

Detecting Colour

There are two types of receptor cells in the retina:

Rod cells

Rod cells

  • Detect visual information without colour.
  • Essential in low light conditions (night vision).
  • Not present in fovea.
  • High density across all of retina.
Cone cells

Cone cells

  • Detect colour.
  • Three different types for detecting wavelengths of light in greens, reds and blues.
  • Present in low density across all of the retina.
  • Densely packed in the fovea.

Test yourself on Eye Function - Detecting Colour

  • Name the two types of receptor cells found in the retina

  • Which of the following is true for rod cells?

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