Blood Glucose

Biology: Cambridge International GCSE Supplement, topic 14.4.11

Controlling Blood Glucose Levels

It's important to keep blood glucose levels within a small range (for humans, between 6-8 mmol/dm3).

Too little glucose

Too little glucose

  • Glucose is important for respiration - the process that releases the energy needed by every living cell.
  • Organisms can't produce enough energy if they don't have enough glucose.
Too much glucose

Too much glucose

  • This can have a negative impact on osmosis (movement of water between cells) by affecting concentration gradients.

Test yourself on Blood Glucose

  • Why is it important to control blood glucose levels?

  • What can too much glucose in the blood disrupt?

  • Select the correct statement in each pair about glucose

  • Why do living cells need glucose?

Practise this topic for free