Control Systems

Biology: Cambridge International GCSE Supplement, topic 14.4.3

Control Systems

Control systems use both nervous and chemical responses. Control systems are made up of three parts:

Receptors

Receptors

  • Receptor cells detect changes in the environment.
Coordination centres

Coordination centres

  • Coordination centres receive and process information arriving from receptor cells.
Effectors (muscles or glands)

Effectors (muscles or glands)

  • Effectors (muscles or glands) carry out responses to stimuli (events or things) that help to restore optimum levels.

Test yourself on Control Systems

  • Which of the options below receives and processes information in the control system?

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