Puberty

Biology: Cambridge International GCSE Supplement, topic 16.5.1

Puberty

Males and females respond differently when their bodies reach puberty:

Males

Males

  • The amount of the hormone testosterone rises. This stimulates sperm production and also causes secondary sex characteristics to develop. For example:
  • Underarm, facial and pubic hair grow.
  • Voice deepens.
Females

Females

  • The amount of the hormone oestrogen rises. This triggers the menstrual cycle and also causes secondary sex characteristics to develop. For example:
  • Underarm and pubic hair grow.
  • Breasts enlarge.

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