Using Maps to Make Decisions

Geography: KS3, topic 1.1.10

Using Maps to Make Decisions

OS maps accurately show the physical and human geography of an area.

Physical geography

Physical geography

  • The physical geography of an area that is shown on an OS map is called the topography of the land.
  • This includes the flatness of an area or its proximity to a river or the coast.
  • For example, new large factories will require a flat area to be built on.
  • The planners should use the contour lines of the OS map to find a suitable plot of land.
Human geography

Human geography

  • The human geography shows the man-made or non-natural features of the land.
  • This includes any roads and existing built-up areas.
  • For example, closeness to an existing a motorway junction is important for organizations involved with national or international distribution e.g. an internet supplier.
  • The planners should use the symbols of the OS map to find a suitable plot of land.

Test yourself on Using Maps to Make Decisions

  • A car factory needs to be near a large body of water to run properly. Thinking about this factor only, which aspect of an OS map should you use to decide the location of the factory?

  • Annabel is planning her bike ride to school. She does not want her route to be too steep.
    Which aspect of an OS map should she use to make her decision?

  • A new football pitch has been proposed in an area. Some planners are concerned the land may not be flat enough.
    Which aspect of an OS map should they use to check this?

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