The DRC: An Overview

Geography: KS3, topic 4.3.1

Development in the DRC

The Democratic Republic of Congo is a large country in Africa. It is also known as the DRC.

What is the DRC's population?

What is the DRC's population?

  • In 2017, the DRC's population was 81.3 million.
  • The DRC is the 11th largest country by land area in the world.
Does the DRC have natural resources?

Does the DRC have natural resources?

  • The Congo has a warm climate, rainforest biome, and fertile soil.
  • The Congo River is one of the largest in the world.
  • There are gold, copper, diamonds, uranium, and oil in the DRC.
  • Bananas, peanuts, coffee, sugar, cotton, and palm oil can all be grown in the DRC.
What is the DRC's HDI score?

What is the DRC's HDI score?

  • In 2018, the DRC's Human Development Index was 0.459.
  • The Republic of the Niger (or known as Niger) is the country with the lowest HDI score, 0.377.
Is the DRC landlocked?

Is the DRC landlocked?

  • If a country is landlocked, then it doesn't have access to the sea.
  • Most of world trade happens by sea in container ships. If a country cannot physically export its good because it is landlocked, then it is likely to develop more slowly.
  • The DRC is an enormous country, but only has a 25 mile coastline.
  • Unsurprisingly, the capital of the DRC, Kinshasa, is close to this 25 mile strip of coast.

Test yourself on The DRC: An Overview

  • According to 2017 data, roughly what is the population in the Democratic Republic of Congo?

  • Which of the following is not a natural resource in rich supply in the DRC?

  • Which resources are in rich supply in the DRC?

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