Rivers in Bangladesh

Geography: KS3, topic 20.1.3

Rivers of Bangladesh

Three main rivers flow through Bangladesh. They are the Ganges, the Brahmaputra and the Surma (Barak).

Rivers

Rivers

  • The three main rivers flowing through Bangladesh are:
    • The Ganges.
    • The Brahmaputra.
    • The Surma (Barak).
The Ganges

The Ganges

  • The Ganges is 2,510 km long.
  • It is a vital river for the country both financially and sacredly.
  • Its source is located in the Himalaya Mountains.
  • It then flows downstream through Calcutta (India) and finally out into the Bay of Bengal.
  • The citizens of both Bangladesh and India rely on the river to grow crops.
The Brahmaputra River

The Brahmaputra River

  • The Brahmaputra River is 2,900 km long.
  • It has its source in the upland area of Kailash in Tibet.
  • It frequently deposits rich soils which benefit farmers.
  • However it also can produce devastating flood waters that endanger the local people.

Test yourself on Rivers in Bangladesh

  • Which river that runs through Bangladesh is 2510 km long?

  • Which river has its source in the upland area of Kailash in Tibet?

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