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Paper 1: Writing - Answering Section B - Checklist
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Paper 1, Section B: Writing Techniques
Make sure that you use some of the writing techniques that you have learned about when answering Section B. Put one or two in every paragraph.

Alliteration
- The same letter or sound at the beginning of words near to each other.
- Please note, these are the same sounds, not necessarily the same letters (e.g. 'c' and 'k' may sound the same in some words).
- E.g. The beautiful blue ocean blinked at the sun.

Assonance
- When two or more words close to one another repeat the same vowel sound but start with different consonant sounds.
- E.g. Although she was frail, she had a grace that trailed her everywhere.

Onomatopoeia
- When the way the word sounds imitates the sound it is describing.
- E.g. Bang, crash, sizzle.

Sibilance
- A specific form of alliteration, which focuses on 's' sounds.
- It relies on the repetition of soft consonant sounds in words to create a wooshing or hissing sound in the writing. The sounds used include 's', 'sh', 'c' and 'ch'.
- E.g. The shark shot through the water, charging towards the shore.
Paper 1, Section B: Writing Techniques
Make sure that you use some of the writing techniques that you have learned about when answering Section B. Put one or two in every paragraph.

Simile
- A simile involves comparing one thing with another, using ‘like’ or ‘as’.
- You are comparing the qualities of the two things.
- E.g. in the phrase 'He was as fierce as a lion', you are comparing the anger and aggression of the lion with the anger and aggression of the man you are describing.

Personification
- Personification involves giving human characteristics to something non-human.
- E.g. The waves danced on the shore.

Metaphor
- A figure of speech in which you say something is another thing. You compare the qualities of two things within this.
- E.g. in 'the curtain of fog', you create the image of the fog falling down on the area as if it is a curtain being dropped over the place - this could also suggest that the fog is thick and difficult to see through.

Emotive language
- Emotive language is when language is used to create a strong emotional response.
- This could be any emotion, such as anger, excitement, happiness, sadness, etc.
- E.g. The sad, downcast dog drooped its little head.
Paper 1, Section B: Writing Techniques
Make sure that you use some of the writing techniques that you have learned about when answering Section B. Put one or two in every paragraph.

Hyperbole
- An exaggerated statement, not meant to be taken literally, but used to create a dramatic effect.
- E.g. The whole world was watching me.

Irony
- The use of words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of its literal meaning - saying the opposite of what is true/real.
- In narrative writing, the writer may tell the story of a man who buys a gun to protect himself - ironically, someone then breaks into the man's home and kills him with the gun.

Oxymoron
- When two contrasting ideas are combined for dramatic effect or to create a comedic effect.
- E.g. Loving hate.

Pathetic fallacy
- Pathetic fallacy is when a writer gives human emotions to things that are not human, such as objects, animals or, most commonly, the weather.
- E.g. The night was unruly.

Pun
- A joke which exploits the different possible meanings of a word - it makes fun of the fact that there are other words which sound the same but have different meanings.
- E.g. In the joke, 'The best way to communicate with a fish is to drop them a line', the pun comes from the double meaning of 'a line' - it can be either a fishing rod or a telephone.
1Key Terms
2Language Techniques
2.1Language Devices
3Paper 1: Reading
3.1Paper 1: Reading - Section A
4Paper 1: Writing
4.1Paper 1: Writing - Structuring Your Answer
5Paper 2: Reading
5.1Paper 2: Reading - DAFORESTER
5.2Paper 2: Reading - Structuring Your Answer
6Paper 2: Writing
6.1Paper 2: Writing - Structuring Your Answer
6.2Types of Writing
6.3Writing to...
Jump to other topics
1Key Terms
2Language Techniques
2.1Language Devices
3Paper 1: Reading
3.1Paper 1: Reading - Section A
4Paper 1: Writing
4.1Paper 1: Writing - Structuring Your Answer
5Paper 2: Reading
5.1Paper 2: Reading - DAFORESTER
5.2Paper 2: Reading - Structuring Your Answer
6Paper 2: Writing
6.1Paper 2: Writing - Structuring Your Answer
6.2Types of Writing
6.3Writing to...
Practice questions on Paper 1: Writing - Answering Section B - Checklist
Can you answer these? Test yourself with free interactive practice on Seneca — used by over 10 million students.
- 1
- 2Which of the following phrases use alliteration?True / false
- 3What two words can we use to compare things in similes?Fill in the list
- 4
- 5
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