1.1.5

Sound

Test yourself

Key Terms for English Language - Sounds

You need to know the following key terms for your English Language exam:

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Alliteration

  • The same letter or sound at the beginning of words next to each other.
  • Please note, these are the same sounds, not necessarily the same letters (e.g. 'c' and 'k' may sound the same in some words).
    • E.g. The beautiful blue ocean blinked at the sun.
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Assonance

  • When two or more words close to one another repeat the same vowel sound but start with different consonant sounds.
    • E.g. Although she was frail, she had a grace that trailed her everywhere.
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Onomatopoeia

  • When the way the word sounds imitates the sound it is describing.
    • E.g. Bang, crash, sizzle.
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Sibilance

  • A specific form of alliteration, which focuses on 's' sounds.
  • It relies on the repetition of soft consonant sounds in words to create a wooshing or hissing sound in the writing. The sounds used include 's', 'sh', 'c' and 'ch'.
    • E.g. The shark shot through the water, charging towards the shore.

Jump to other topics

1Key Terms

2Language Techniques

3Paper 1: Reading

4Paper 1: Writing

5Paper 2: Reading

6Paper 2: Writing

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