Nationalism & Extremism

Religious Studies: KS3, topic 3.3.14

Nationalism and Extremism

Some nationalists take their ideas a step further.

An Ethno-State

An Ethno-State

  • Some nationalists go further to say that their country should have only one ethnic or racial group, or that a country should be physically divided into races.
  • This happened in South Africa, with a policy of apartheid, or 'separate development'.
  • In South Africa the white population excluded the majority black population from certain neighbourhoods and jobs.
Ethno-nationalism

Ethno-nationalism

  • We saw in Nazi Germany an even more extreme version of this attitude.
  • Nazi Germany implemented genocide, the killing of an entire ethnic group.
  • Attempts to do the same have also been made in countries such as Bosnia in the 1990s.
Nationalism and extremism

Nationalism and extremism

  • How does Nationalism lead to extremism?
  • There are white English people who believe that only white people should live in England.
  • They believe they must take action to back up their belief.
  • They might call for these groups to be 'sent home', even though England is their home.
  • This might lead to the spreading of hate and violence against Black and Asian communities.

Test yourself on Nationalism & Extremism

  • What is the name of the policy in South Africa that saw the white population exclude the majority black population from certain neighbourhoods and jobs?

  • What kind of nationalism do we have in England?

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