Gross Profit

Business: Cambridge International GCSE (2027 Exams), topic 5.5.1

Gross Profit

Gross profit is an important part in business calculations. Gross profit is equal to revenue minus cost of sales.

Gross profit

Gross profit

  • Gross profit = revenue – cost of sales
  • The higher a business’ gross profit is, the greater the difference between the price and the cost of sales.
  • This is better for a business as they are making more profit excluding the business’ other costs.
Gross profit margin

Gross profit margin

  • This is gross profit as a percentage of revenue:
  • Gross Profit Margin (%) = (Gross Profit/Revenue) x 100
  • It shows the average difference between the price that the company are able to charge customers and the costs directly associated with making and selling the product.
  • Gross profit margin is a potential indicator of the efficiency of a company using its raw materials and labour during the production process.
Higher gross profit margin is better

Higher gross profit margin is better

  • The higher the gross profit margin the better it is for the firm, as they are able to turn a higher portion of revenue into profit.
  • It can be used to compare the profitability of products and to compare profits between different periods of time.

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