Market Research

Business: Cambridge International GCSE (2027 Exams), topic 3.2.1

Market Research

Market research is the process of collecting and processing information about the market that a business operates in. Market research gathers information on:

Demand

Demand

  • Market research into customers’ demands is important for business success.
  • Insights into customers’ wants and needs can help a business to improve the product, spot market opportunities and stay competitive.
  • Insights into overall demand trends can help the firm spot opportunities for growth and potential threats from new products/technology.
Competition

Competition

  • Market research into competitors can help a business understand the major threats in the market and then prepare the business to deal with these threats.
  • Market research for established fashion labels like H&M would identify the threats that come from online platforms like ASOS or Boohoo.
Target market

Target market

  • Market research into a business’ target market will give the company insights into their customers’ wants and needs and how they are changing over time.

Test yourself on Market Research

  • Which of the following does market research not gather information on?

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