Cash Flow Forecasts

Business: Cambridge International GCSE (2027 Exams), topic 5.2.2

Cash Flow Forecasts

Cash flow forecasts are a business’ prediction of how much money will come in and out of the business in a given amount of time.

Cash flow forecasts

Cash flow forecasts

  • Businesses will estimate all the possible sources of cash inflows (e.g. sales) and cash outflows (rent, salaries, costs of production).
  • They may be able to forecast these inflows and outflows using past data on sales and costs, as well as using market research.
Forecasting liquidity problems

Forecasting liquidity problems

  • It is important for businesses to forecast this accurately to avoid liquidity problems.
  • A liquidity problem is when a business runs out of cash in the short-term. They won’t have enough cash to pay rent and peoples’ wages.
  • To solve a liquidity problem, a business has to reduce (or delay) cash outflows and increase (or get sooner) cash inflows.

Test yourself on Cash Flow Forecasts

  • How can businesses solve liquidity problems?

  • What can businesses avoid by forecasting cash flow accurately?

  • How can businesses forecast cash inflows and outflows?

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