5.1.7

Statistics

Test yourself

Statistics

Statistics are facts which are expressed in numbers. They add credibility to your writing, as they support and prove your ideas, making your writing seem more accurate and believable.

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74% of Year 11 students

  • Last year, 74% of Year 11 students stated that homework was actually preventing them from revising properly for their exams.
    • In this phrase, the statistic ‘74%’ suggests that an actual study has been done, and that an overwhelming majority agreed with the idea that homework was a bad idea. The statistic itself implies that there is proof of the study and adds credibility to the writer’s ideas.
    • The high statistic (74%) is used to support the writer’s argument that homework is a negative thing.
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8/10 teenagers

  • 8/10 teenagers currently suffer from mental health issues.
    • In this phrase, the statistic ‘8/10’ suggests that an actual study has been done – this high statistic would also add to the writer’s arguments about the severity of mental health issues.
    • The high statistic (8/10) is used to support the writer’s argument that mental health issues are a big problem amongst teenagers.
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13% of people recycle plastic

  • Only 13% of people actually recycle all of their plastic waste.
    • In this phrase, the statistic ‘13%’ suggests that an actual study has been done, and that an overwhelming minority of people recycle plastic, suggesting that a lack of recycling is a big problem.
    • The low statistic (13%) is used to support the writer’s argument that a lack of recycling is a huge problem.

Tips for Using Statistics

Statistics are facts which are expressed in numbers. They add credibility to your writing, as they support and prove your ideas, making your writing seem more accurate and believable.

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Make up believable statistics

  • You can (and should) make up your statistics, but make them believable! Don’t, for example, claim that 100% of people who are forced to do homework will die horrible deaths – be sensible with your ideas.
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Use statistics to support your argument

  • Make sure your statistics actually support the points you are making. For example, if you are arguing that school uniform should be abolished, you could say ‘82% of pupils in the school argue that uniform is pointless’ – avoid something like ‘22%’ because it doesn’t support the point strongly enough.
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Choose vocabulary carefully

  • Your choice of vocabulary is vital in creating your language devices effectively.

Jump to other topics

1Key Terms

2Language Techniques

3Paper 1: Reading

4Paper 1: Writing

5Paper 2: Reading

6Paper 2: Writing

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