Uses of 'Tener'

Spanish: Cambridge International GCSE, topic 9.3.2

Uses of 'Tener'

As well as being the verb 'to have', 'tener' has a lot of other uses in Spanish.

Age

Age

  • In Spanish, rather than say 'I am 15 years old', you say 'I have 15 years'.
  • ¿Cuántos años tienes? (How old are you?).
  • Tengo quince años. (I am 15).
Hungry or thirsty

Hungry or thirsty

  • Similarly to age, in Spanish instead of saying 'I am hungry' you would say 'I have hunger'.
  • Flora tiene hambre. (Flora is hungry).
  • Tengo sed. (I am thirsty).
To have to

To have to

  • In Spanish you use 'tener' + 'que' as a way to say 'something is necessary'.
  • Tengo que cerrar la ventana (I have to close the window).
  • 'Tener que' is always followed by an infinitive.

Test yourself on Uses of 'Tener'

  • How do you say 'she has to leave early' in Spanish?

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