Imperfect Subjunctive: Irregular 'ER'

Spanish: Cambridge International GCSE, topic 10.7.4

Irregular ER Verbs

ER verbs that are irregular in the 'ellos/ellas' form of the preterite tense are irregular in the imperfect subjunctive. They have the same irregular stem as they have in the 'ellos/ellas' form of the preterite tense. Here are some examples:

'Caer'

'Caer'

  • Cayera/cayese - I fell.
  • Cayeras/cayeses - you fell.
  • Cayera/cayese - he/she fell / you fell (formal).
  • Cayéramos/cayésemos - we fell.
  • Cayerais/cayeseis - you fell (plural).
  • Cayeran/cayesen - they fell / you fell (formal plural)
'Leer'

'Leer'

  • Leyera/leyese - I read.
  • Leyeras/leyeses - you read.
  • Leyera/leyese - he/she read / you read (formal).
  • Leyéramos/leyésemos - we read.
  • Leyerais/leyeseis - you read (plural).
  • Leyeran/leyesen - they read / you read (formal plural).

Test yourself on Imperfect Subjunctive: Irregular 'ER'

  • How do you say 'we fell' in the imperfect subjunctive in Spanish?

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