Irregular 'IR' Verbs: Spelling Changes 'GIR'-'J'

Spanish: Cambridge International GCSE, topic 10.6.18

Spelling Changes 'GIR' → 'J'

IR verbs that end in 'gir' require a spelling change to to be consistent in pronunciation. These verbs change their spelling to preserve the 'x' or 'h' sound. The 'g' changes to a 'j'. Here are a couple of examples:

'Corregir'

'Corregir'

  • 'Corregir' changes the ‘g’ for a ‘j’ and also changes its ‘e’ for an ‘I’ in the present tense, and so continues this for the subjunctive.
  • Corrija - I correct.
  • Corrijas - you correct.
  • Corrija - he/she corrects / you correct (formal).
  • Corrijamos - we correct.
  • Corrijáis - you correct (plural).
  • Corrijan - they correct / you correct (formal plural).
'Elegir'

'Elegir'

  • 'Elegir' changes the ‘g’ for a ‘j’ and also changes its ‘e’ for an ‘I’ in the present tense, and so continues this for the subjunctive.
  • Elija - I choose.
  • Elijas - you choose.
  • Elija - he/she chooses / you choose (formal).
  • Elijamos - we choose.
  • Elijáis - you choose (plural).
  • Elijan - they choose (formal plural).

Test yourself on Irregular 'IR' Verbs: Spelling Changes 'GIR'-'J'

  • How do you say 'we choose' in the present subjunctive in Spanish?

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