Electrical Power

Physics: Cambridge International GCSE Supplement, topic 4.6.2

Power

Power (P) is the rate of energy transfer to a component.

Power

Power

  • The power of a component is equal to the current through the component multiplied by the potential difference across the component.
  • P = I x V.
Total energy transfer

Total energy transfer

  • The total energy transferred to a component is equal to the power multiplied by the time a current flows for.
  • E = P x t.

Test yourself on Electrical Power

  • When a current flows through a light bulb, it emits 30 J light energy in 2 seconds, what is the power of the bulb?

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