Density

Physics: Cambridge International GCSE Supplement, topic 1.4.1

Density

Density is the mass of an object per unit volume. Density can be calculated using the formula: density = mass ÷÷ volume.

Density

Density

  • Density is given by ρ=m/V, where the ρ is the greek letter rho, not a p!
  • m is mass, V is volume.
Upthrust

Upthrust

  • An object floats in a fluid if the density of the object is lower than the density of the fluid.
  • The force that keeps the object afloat is called upthrust.
Law of Displacement

Law of Displacement

  • The Law of Displacement says that an object completely submerged in a fluid (like water) will replace an amount of fluid equal to its own volume.

Test yourself on Density

  • Which of the following are true?

  • Which of these are true about calculating density?

  • Why did the air pockets inside the Titanic help it float before it hit the iceberg?

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