Measuring Length

Physics: Cambridge International GCSE Supplement, topic 1.1.1

Measuring Length

We normally measure length using a ruler.

Method

Method

  • When using a ruler, it is important to line up the object with the start of the divisions on the ruler.
  • To avoid parallax errors (when your eyes and the scale are not lined up), we should read the ruler at right angles.
Measuring very small lengths 1

Measuring very small lengths 1

  • A ruler is not suitable for measuring very small lengths, such as the thickness of a sheet of paper.
  • To work out the thickness of one sheet of paper, we can stack together lots of sheets so that the total thickness of the stack can be accurately measured with a ruler.
  • The average thickness of one sheet of paper is the total thickness of the stack divided by the number of sheets in the stack.

Test yourself on Measuring Length

  • Which of these is not a way of measuring length?

  • Which of the following are true of length measurement?

Practise this topic for free