Circular Motion

Physics: Cambridge International GCSE Supplement, topic 1.6.1

Circular Motion

An object moving at a constant speed in a circle (circular motion) is constantly changing direction.

Velocity and acceleration are vector quantities

Velocity and acceleration are vector quantities

  • Velocity and acceleration are vector quantities, so an object moving in a circle is constantly changing velocity and acceleration.
Resultant force acts towards the centre

Resultant force acts towards the centre

  • The resultant force always acts towards the centre of the circle.
  • When on a roundabout, you have to pull yourself towards the middle to stop yourself falling off.
  • Therefore, the object is accelerating towards the centre of the circle.

Test yourself on Circular Motion

  • Which of the following are true?

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