Coordinates

Maths: Year 3 & 4 National Curriculum, topic 7.3.1

Coordinates

Co-ordinates are used to plot the position of points on a graph.

Axes

Axes

  • On the graph above, there is:
  • A horizontal line called the x-axis.
  • A vertical line called the y-axis.
Origin

Origin

  • The axes are numbered to tell you how far along or how far up the axis a point is.
  • How far along the x-axis a point is is called the x-coordinate.
  • How far up the y-axis a point is is called the y-coordinate.
Coordinates

Coordinates

  • We give the location of a point in coordinates (x,y).
  • x is the x-coordinate of the point.
  • y is the y-coordinate of the point.
  • The x-coordinate is always given before the y-coordinate.
Points

Points

  • The point on the grid has coordinates (2,1).
  • This means the point is 2 along, and 1 up.
  • The axes meet at a point called the origin which is at (0,0).

Test yourself on Coordinates

  • What is the coordinate of the point in the graph shown?

  • What is the coordinate of the point in the graph shown?

  • What is the coordinate of the point in the graph shown?

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